2013-12-13

Date/Time Calculation with DateFormatter

I didn't know that the DateFormatter transformer can be used to perform date/time calculation based on the current date/time using various representations.
> Community: Current Date function
> Community: Help with testing for date?
> FMEpedia: Formating Dates Using the DateFormatter Transformer

Followings are valid representation examples. An attribute value matched with one of these representations can be replaced with formatted date(time) string using the DateFormatter.
(tested in FME 2013 SP4 Build 13547)
-----
now
today
tomorrow
yesterday
last Sunday
next Sunday

next week
next month
next year

last week
last month
last year

2 days
2 weeks
2 months
2 years
2 years 2 months 2 days

2 days ago
2 weeks ago
2 months ago
2 years ago
2 years 2 months 2 days ago

2 seconds
2 minutes
2 hours
2 hours 2 minutes 2 seconds

2 seconds ago
2 minutes ago
2 hours ago
2 hours 2 minutes 2 seconds ago
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Interesting. There could be more variations.

Well, today is Friday 2013-12-13 (Friday the 13th!).
"last Sunday" was replaced with "2013-12-08", it's good.
"next Sunday" was "2013-12-22", but in Japanese, 「次の日曜日」 (means "next Sunday" by literal translation) usually points "2013-12-15". Is there any difference in culture?
中国朋友们,「下星期日」也是"2013-12-15"吧?

=====
2013-12-14: Mark gave me an answer to my last question. See his comment.
English I learned in junior high maybe was British. FME was born in Canada, the mother tongue would be North American English.
In the DateFormatter, just "Sunday" will be replaced with "2013-12-15".
Today is Saturday, 2013-12-14. I got the following results.
-----
RepresentationFormatted
last Saturday2013-12-07
last Sunday2013-12-08
last Monday2013-12-09
...
Saturday2013-12-14
Sunday2013-12-15
Monday2013-12-16
...
next Saturday2013-12-21
next Sunday2013-12-22
next Monday2013-12-23
-----
Probably I use those representations rarely in practical workspaces, but a rarer case should be treated more carefully. Anyway, we have to be aware it when making an appointment in North America.
Thanks, Mark.

4 comments:

  1. From my British point of view I too would say that "next Sunday" is the 15th. But living in North America I've noticed this isn't the case.

    I tried "This Sunday" without success, and found that simply using "Sunday" produced the required result.

    ReplyDelete
  2. RE: 中国朋友们,「下星期日」也是"2013-12-15"吧?

    这周日(这星期日)是2013-12-15。下周日是2013-12-22。 Baidu/Google seem to agree.

    You might want to email me, if you feel that the functionality you posted above is important. The current plan is to deprecate all of the above functionality in an upcoming version of FME. Now is a great chance to have your voice heard on which of the above functionality the new version of FME must have.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Tai, thanks for leaving a comment.
      Long time has passed since we discussed about this issue. Later, I got an idea on how we can explain about the difference.
      In Japan and maybe some other countries, most people considers a week starts with Sunday. However, in computer program languages - i.e. North American English culture, a week seems to start with "today".
      I think that this is well describing the difference in the "next Sunday". Isn't it?
      Today is Saturday, 2016-10-15. If you know that "a week starts with today", you would never be surprised even if FME determined that the "next Sunday" is 2016- 10-23.
      I do not think this functionality is so important, so I agree that you plan to deprecate it. However, if you keep the functionality in FME, the most important thing would be that the specifications about how FME determine the date should be documented clearly, I think.

      Delete
  3. I just realized this functionality has gone :-( it was one of my favorite things, turning 6pm last friday into a correct date/time was great

    ReplyDelete